'69 swap into a '77
'69 swap into a '77
Hi Everyone,
I recently found a decently priced '69 350 Rocket paired to a long tail 400 trans. From understanding, that long 400 trans won't fit the existing length of drive shaft, so I plan on continuing to use the existing transmission that's in the car. My main question is, should plan on having to run some sort of lead substitute in this motor, since it's from '69?
I recently found a decently priced '69 350 Rocket paired to a long tail 400 trans. From understanding, that long 400 trans won't fit the existing length of drive shaft, so I plan on continuing to use the existing transmission that's in the car. My main question is, should plan on having to run some sort of lead substitute in this motor, since it's from '69?
+1.
That 350 was originally bolted to a TH350. Keep the TH400, because you never know when you'll need one.
And, like Eric says, no need for lead.
Just bolt that sucker in and drive.
Be sure to use the brackets and pulleys from the engine that's in your car.
If the fuel pump on the replacement only has 2 nipples, use the fuel pump from the old engine.
If it's a high compression motor (originally had a 4bbl carb), you'll need to run the highest grade Premium you can get (if everything is clean inside, 93 should do it), and may need to add an octane booster, or to retard the timing slightly, especially since that '77 probably has a very tall rear end ratio.
If you do need an octane booster, Octane Supreme works great, because it's got actual tetraethyl lead (the lead, in this case, to increase your octane, even though you don't really need it for your valves).
- Eric
That 350 was originally bolted to a TH350. Keep the TH400, because you never know when you'll need one.
And, like Eric says, no need for lead.
Just bolt that sucker in and drive.
Be sure to use the brackets and pulleys from the engine that's in your car.
If the fuel pump on the replacement only has 2 nipples, use the fuel pump from the old engine.
If it's a high compression motor (originally had a 4bbl carb), you'll need to run the highest grade Premium you can get (if everything is clean inside, 93 should do it), and may need to add an octane booster, or to retard the timing slightly, especially since that '77 probably has a very tall rear end ratio.
If you do need an octane booster, Octane Supreme works great, because it's got actual tetraethyl lead (the lead, in this case, to increase your octane, even though you don't really need it for your valves).
- Eric
One good thing is that with gas prices so cheap you can run premium for a lot less now. I'd also change out the rear gears to something like 3.23 or 3.42:1 or shorter. That would be one bad mama off the line. If your TH350 needs freshening or overbuilt this is the time to do it.
Awesome everyone, thank you for the replies, I was hoping I wouldn't have to rub a lead sub to drive the car. The '69 engine is out of a Delta 88, and it has a two barrel carb only. Kinda throwing around the idea of swapping the intake from the '77 onto this, and continuing to use a 4barrel.. Any idea about that simple swap?
Also, with the '69 currently sitting in an engine stand, I was thinking about just going through and replacing gaskets, specifically value cover ad oil pan gaskets. Anything else I should address while the engine is really really easy to work on? The '69 has sat for a number of years, but did fire right on in a test bed.
Also, with the '69 currently sitting in an engine stand, I was thinking about just going through and replacing gaskets, specifically value cover ad oil pan gaskets. Anything else I should address while the engine is really really easy to work on? The '69 has sat for a number of years, but did fire right on in a test bed.
Last edited by pherbicide; Mar 14, 2015 at 09:41 PM.
The previous owner mentioned attending to a cork seal that's visible once the oilpan is off, and to replacement that to avoid any headaches once it's mounted. Any idea what cork seal that is?
- Eric
Might just be time to get that done too... Might be spending the quartly bonus from work a bit early
Last edited by pherbicide; Mar 15, 2015 at 08:22 PM.
Perfect, you will be sitting around 9 to 1 compression, pretty sure there wasn't a high compression 2bbl option for the 350. Do all the gaskets except head gaskets, if the antifreeze looks good, including the rear main seal with a rubber replacement. As said a good clean up and timing set, get something like a Cloyes double roller and seriously consider a mild cam swap, Cutlassefi is a good source. Your 4bbl will swap right over, might be slightly lean but close enough. I like the factory "turkey" tray" intake gasket, especially with an iron intake.

Perfect, you will be sitting around 9 to 1 compression, pretty sure there wasn't a high compression 2bbl option for the 350. Do all the gaskets except head gaskets, if the antifreeze looks good, including the rear main seal with a rubber replacement. As said a good clean up and timing set, get something like a Cloyes double roller and seriously consider a mild cam swap, Cutlassefi is a good source. Your 4bbl will swap right over, might be slightly lean but close enough. I like the factory "turkey" tray" intake gasket, especially with an iron intake.
Last edited by pherbicide; Mar 16, 2015 at 11:06 AM.
Because the original head gaskets are 0.016" steel shims, and are getting difficult and expensive to find, and if you use the commonly available replacements, which are about 0.042", you will lose about half a point of compression.
There are almost-as-thin fancy racing gaskets, and a few OEM gaskets floating around, or you can have the heads milled to use the Fel-Pros.
- Eric
Ah, thank you for the clarification! I was just thinking about nabbing this complete gasket set off of RockAuto, but I'll avoid the headgaskets in that kit.
http://www.rockauto.com/catalog/more...nid=494&jpid=2
Do you know of any gasket kits that still sell the stock 0.016" head gaskets?
http://www.rockauto.com/catalog/more...nid=494&jpid=2
Because the original head gaskets are 0.016" steel shims, and are getting difficult and expensive to find, and if you use the commonly available replacements, which are about 0.042", you will lose about half a point of compression.
There are almost-as-thin fancy racing gaskets, and a few OEM gaskets floating around, or you can have the heads milled to use the Fel-Pros.
- Eric
There are almost-as-thin fancy racing gaskets, and a few OEM gaskets floating around, or you can have the heads milled to use the Fel-Pros.
- Eric
Last edited by pherbicide; Mar 17, 2015 at 08:31 AM.
my thought is change the head gaskets. Like has been said they steel shim gaskets and it is from '69 and they do rust out. May be ok for the moment, but down the road may have a blown head gasket. You will have to use the fel pro gaskets or you can get the special MLS head gasket for $$$.
I would use the fel pro gasket and mill .035 off the head. The engine is out and right in front of you, or lean over the fenders later.
just my opinion .
Gene
I would use the fel pro gasket and mill .035 off the head. The engine is out and right in front of you, or lean over the fenders later.
just my opinion .
Gene
Contact Smitty from M&J Proformance. He sells .011" shim head gaskets, not cheap, around $120 a set, I think. If the antifreeze comes out looking decent, the originals are probably fine. If there is brown rust sludge, change the head gaskets. I changed them on a 76 350 with really ugly coolant, they were leaking. Next one was fine, nice clean coolant.
my thought is change the head gaskets. Like has been said they steel shim gaskets and it is from '69 and they do rust out. May be ok for the moment, but down the road may have a blown head gasket. You will have to use the fel pro gaskets or you can get the special MLS head gasket for $$$.
I would use the fel pro gasket and mill .035 off the head. The engine is out and right in front of you, or lean over the fenders later.
just my opinion .
Gene
I would use the fel pro gasket and mill .035 off the head. The engine is out and right in front of you, or lean over the fenders later.
just my opinion .
Gene
My main question though, is .035 the exact amount needed to mill to use the fel-pros and not negatively affect compression? I don't want to shave off too much, or too little.
Felpro's are .041" thick vs .017" thick for factory head gaskets. Get .025" milled off and you are good. I hope you are upgrading the pathetic factory cam after doing all this work.
Last edited by olds 307 and 403; Mar 25, 2015 at 06:12 AM.
If you take off 0.035" and use a head gasket that's 0.035" thicker, then you have just gone back to where you started, and have actually changed nothing.
You can confirm the thickness of the old gasket when you disassemble the engine, and check the compressed thickness spec. of the new gasket, and just do the math and feel confident - It should be about 0.025", and a couple of thousandths one way or the other aren't important.
If you do confirm that you have the low compression pistons when you remove the heads, you also have the choice to remove a little bit more than 0.035", and increase the compression a bit. Taking an extra 0.020" will decrease volume by about 20cc, which will increase compression by about a quarter point, an extra 0.040" will give you about an extra half a point (but you'll have to confirm that your lifter preload is still in the correct range when you reassemble).
- Eric
https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums...-camshaft.html
Where a Erson Viking 100H was recommended by cuttlassefi. Might go that route after some further investigation. From what I gather cuttlassefi is the guy to talk to regarding cam swaps.
Milling each 0.005"-0.006" will remove about 1cc of combustion chamber volume.
If you take off 0.035" and use a head gasket that's 0.035" thicker, then you have just gone back to where you started, and have actually changed nothing.
You can confirm the thickness of the old gasket when you disassemble the engine, and check the compressed thickness spec. of the new gasket, and just do the math and feel confident - It should be about 0.025", and a couple of thousandths one way or the other aren't important.
If you do confirm that you have the low compression pistons when you remove the heads, you also have the choice to remove a little bit more than 0.035", and increase the compression a bit. Taking an extra 0.020" will decrease volume by about 20cc, which will increase compression by about a quarter point, an extra 0.040" will give you about an extra half a point (but you'll have to confirm that your lifter preload is still in the correct range when you reassemble).
- Eric
If you take off 0.035" and use a head gasket that's 0.035" thicker, then you have just gone back to where you started, and have actually changed nothing.
You can confirm the thickness of the old gasket when you disassemble the engine, and check the compressed thickness spec. of the new gasket, and just do the math and feel confident - It should be about 0.025", and a couple of thousandths one way or the other aren't important.
If you do confirm that you have the low compression pistons when you remove the heads, you also have the choice to remove a little bit more than 0.035", and increase the compression a bit. Taking an extra 0.020" will decrease volume by about 20cc, which will increase compression by about a quarter point, an extra 0.040" will give you about an extra half a point (but you'll have to confirm that your lifter preload is still in the correct range when you reassemble).
- Eric
Go with Mark's(Cutlassefi's) recommendation. If you mill the heads too much, your intake will also need milling. The factory style "turkey" tray intake gasket works best with milled heads or less than straight Edelbrock intake manifolds. The Mr Gasket Ultra seal and SCE fiber gaskets are good but much thicker than the factory style stainless intake gaskets.
Hey everyone,
Just a quick update, spent some time in the garage getting the intake and heads pulled, glad I decided to do so. It appears the head gasket on cylinder 3 was leaking, as you can see from the buildup. The coolant that came out wasn't terrible, but the oil color was less than desirable.
Other than that, the cylinder walls were in excellent condition, and the valves appear to still be pretty solid. Please see the collection pictures below:
http://imgur.com/a/yjlVi
Just a quick update, spent some time in the garage getting the intake and heads pulled, glad I decided to do so. It appears the head gasket on cylinder 3 was leaking, as you can see from the buildup. The coolant that came out wasn't terrible, but the oil color was less than desirable.
Other than that, the cylinder walls were in excellent condition, and the valves appear to still be pretty solid. Please see the collection pictures below:
http://imgur.com/a/yjlVi
Last edited by pherbicide; Mar 26, 2015 at 07:11 AM.
Pan has been pulled, the sump looked clean, not gummed up or anything. As far as the timing set, it doesn't have a nylon gear, and it was pretty clean inside. I plan on cleaning much more thoroughly both in and out prior to paint though.
I saw it already had an aftermarket timing set on it, that also needs to be replaced. But you never know if the plastic was all cleaned out when they replaced it originally. I'd also pop the lifters out one by one and inspect the cam lobes and lifter bottoms for wear.
I saw it already had an aftermarket timing set on it, that also needs to be replaced. But you never know if the plastic was all cleaned out when they replaced it originally. I'd also pop the lifters out one by one and inspect the cam lobes and lifter bottoms for wear.
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