Which post on distr is the best for #1?

Old Oct 30, 2023 | 10:43 AM
  #1  
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Which post on distr is the best for #1?

Which post would be best *for spark plug wire routing* to be called #1? Obviously, any one of them can be used to start at #1, but from a routing/crossover point of view (and what did the factory do?), which post would #1 be best from which to start?

I pulled this image from another thread and modified it, so let me know y'all's thoughts by posting where ya think #1 would best be placed for easiest/best plug wire routing. Whichever one is picked, then it is CCW, 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 from there.




Last edited by rfpowerdude; Oct 30, 2023 at 10:57 AM.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 10:52 AM
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I tried to download the image and edit it. My Droid is being dumb.

I thought there was only 1 right way to run your spark plug wires? 1, 8, 4, 3, 6, 5, 7, 2 starting from the distributor cap terminal and going CCW. I guess Chevy guys swap 4 & 7, don't they?
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 10:55 AM
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That's not the question. The order is not part of this (we all already know 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2). What I am asking is which post do people typically use for #1? Any one of them can be used for #1 as long as the distr is installed with the rotor pointing at it when at TDC on firing. However, from a plug wire routing standpoint, there is probably an optimum starting point to call #1.

That's what I mean.

Last edited by rfpowerdude; Oct 30, 2023 at 10:58 AM.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:05 AM
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Joe, it may have to be derived from stock photos.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:14 AM
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K, what do ya mean? Like, from photos from actual cars? Or maybe a photo of a 1974+ service manual?

Last edited by rfpowerdude; Oct 30, 2023 at 11:24 AM.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:19 AM
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I mean stock wiring from the factory could be seen on engine bay promo pics
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:26 AM
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The post that points at number one cylinder is the most common! (IMHO)
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:32 AM
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IIRC the factory #1 plug wire was one position slightly CW/to the left of the point adjustment window on the cap. This is only matters for appearance, not operation
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:33 AM
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The "best" location is the one that minimizes spark plug wire lengths. Since you can install the distributor in any orientation, there is no "best" post.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:42 AM
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There is probably an orientation that minimizes crossing the wires, but I haven't gone through the exercise of all 8 possibilities. I was hoping someone would say, " do it this way because that's the way the factory did it and here is the routing..."

I'll go through this exercise tonight.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:52 AM
  #11  
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Again, ASSUMING you have the rotor in the same orientation relative to the cam as when it came from the factory, yes the factory has a specific orientation for the #1 plug wire. And surprise, it's the one closest to the #1 cylinder.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:56 AM
  #12  
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On an HEI cap with the connector oriented to the driver's side, #1 is usually the post adjacent to the connector.


Old Oct 30, 2023 | 11:57 AM
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Thanks Joe. That's the way I always did it, but 3 and 4 cross closely at the back and I was just wondering if anyone had a better starting point by experience.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 12:36 PM
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Does someone have a 1974+ chassis service manual that has a pictorial of the plug wire routing for HEI? Of like Koda said, an actual underhood pic of routing? It's always been crossover messy and I was just trying to find a better way (if that exists).
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 01:07 PM
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Originally Posted by rfpowerdude
Thanks Joe. That's the way I always did it, but 3 and 4 cross closely at the back and I was just wondering if anyone had a better starting point by experience.
3 and 4 will always cross. It's irrelevant. Worry about 5 and 7 crossing.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 01:08 PM
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Ok, I will route accordingly
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 01:24 PM
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How about this? Haha


Old Oct 30, 2023 | 02:48 PM
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The real problem is 5 and 7 running parallel to each other. Since they are adjacent in the firing order, this can cause crossfire between the two cylinders.
Old Oct 30, 2023 | 08:36 PM
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Ah, true and 3 and 4 are too, but they’re on opposite sides so running parallel is not gonna be a problem. Seems that keeping 5/7 apart IS the difficult one.
Old Oct 31, 2023 | 06:05 AM
  #20  
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Originally Posted by rfpowerdude
Ah, true and 3 and 4 are too, but they’re on opposite sides so running parallel is not gonna be a problem. Seems that keeping 5/7 apart IS the difficult one.
Which is why the factory spark plug wire separators looked like this. The wide spacing was intended to keep the #5 and #7 wires apart.



Old Oct 31, 2023 | 06:15 AM
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Great, thanks Joe, I will keep all of this in mind.I bet I can find one of those separators in my piles of misc Olds stuff...
Old Oct 31, 2023 | 07:54 AM
  #22  
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Due to magnetic fields, parallel wires and cables are susceptible to cross talk (keep them separated much as possible), crossing wires and cables are not.
Old Oct 31, 2023 | 09:41 AM
  #23  
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Thanks Jim, I am very familiar with that physics phenomenon (check my screename haha), I just wasn't sure if anyone had tried a different starting point for #1 to make routing easier/cleaner. I wonder of the Chevy guys have it any easier with the CW rotation...
Old Oct 31, 2023 | 05:19 PM
  #24  
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Your over thinking it. Reference #1 post to #1 cylinder for easy reference when doing work. Unless your running solid core wires you have no need to worry about.
Old Nov 1, 2023 | 07:37 AM
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Joe V., per your post #10 above, the factory installation has #1 on the distributor cap pointing toward #1 on the engine and Joe P. mentioned about keeping 5 and 7 separated much as possible on the standard 2nd gen. Olds V8 firing order; if a 4-7 swap cam the two to keep separated are now 2 and 4. I think your sketch in post #17 may increase the possibility of 5-7 crossfire. I have not used an HEI distributor, but my '67 442 was equipped with the UHV ignition and I never had an issue of misfire even when using the Autolite solid core ignition wires which used to be popular. The UHV would give a solid (per a SUN tune up console) 40,000 volts at the plugs.
Old Nov 1, 2023 | 08:01 AM
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Please be advised, plug wire technology has improved in the past 50+ years!
Old Nov 1, 2023 | 10:54 AM
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Upstate 442, I agree whole heartedly. I only mention that there was no misfire at 40,000 volts, CD ignition, even when using a strait stranded solid core plug wire. The currently available plug wires are way advanced from what we had available back then.
Old Nov 1, 2023 | 02:31 PM
  #28  
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A member on here showed me a routing pattern to keep the wires nice and tidy at the distributor.
I hope this helps.


Old Nov 1, 2023 | 04:35 PM
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I always put #1 straight back
Old Nov 4, 2023 | 05:32 AM
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As Dan said, that is the way the HEI was done in later years. Here is an illustration from the 1978 Olds CSM.
#1 is in the back


Old Nov 4, 2023 | 07:58 PM
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Originally Posted by rfpowerdude
As Dan said, that is the way the HEI was done in later years. Here is an illustration from the 1978 Olds CSM.
#1 is in the back
exactly! Oldsmobile started putting them straight back for a reason
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