1970 442 Compression Readings

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Old January 31st, 2014, 10:10 AM
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1970 442 Compression Readings

Well a few weeks ago, I borrowed a compression tool from a friend and the readings came back between 140 and 160. So I went out and bought a new compression tester (craftsman model). I tested again today and below are the readings:


1 150
2 150
3 160
4 150
5 155
6 150
7 160
8 150 - this one was a pain in the *** - came in at 140 - after tightening the hose it came in at 150


I tested with the motor cold - so do these numbers seem good?
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Old January 31st, 2014, 10:16 AM
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They look fine to me, though you're supposed to test it hot.

Did you do it with the throttle open?

- Eric
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Old January 31st, 2014, 03:06 PM
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Hi Eric,


I was told it could be done on a cold engine but the readings would be lower. There is no way to do cylinder 8 on a car with AC when the engine is hot. It took me 15 minutes to connect it cold
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Old January 31st, 2014, 03:23 PM
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Make sure you hold the throttle wide open and do 5 puffs when cranking. You should not have more than a 20 percent variance between cylinders.
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Old January 31st, 2014, 03:31 PM
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Originally Posted by crank shaft
You should not have more than a 20 percent variance between cylinders.
And, according to the numbers above, the maximum variation between cylinders was 10 psi, a 6.7% variation.

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Old January 31st, 2014, 03:37 PM
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Yes. Thanks for the correction!
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Old January 31st, 2014, 03:41 PM
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Guys,


Thanks for all the feedback... So would you bother ripping it apart or just do a rebuild of the top end and replace the gaskets
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Old January 31st, 2014, 05:40 PM
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The textbook process is to warm the engine, disable the ignition, and remove all the plugs. Do the test with the throttle wide open.Crank the engine the same amount of time, and make sure the battery is in good enough condition to maintain constant cranking speed. As long as the numbers are consistent, within spec and within 10% highest and lowest your probably OK. A leakdown is more accurate for determining overall engine seal condition.
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Old January 31st, 2014, 08:18 PM
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Originally Posted by Johnd
So would you bother ripping it apart or just do a rebuild of the top end and replace the gaskets
You've got great numbers there. Why do you want to mess with the engine?

- Eric
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Old January 31st, 2014, 08:28 PM
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X2, those are excellent numbers. If it sounds good...no knocks, taps etc. leave it alone except for the timing chain. If the chain or gears are old then change the chain and both gears.
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