1965 442 Alternator Conversion Question
#1
1965 442 Alternator Conversion Question
I'm now ready to finish connecting my electrical charging system. The wiring harness is from a 65 f-85 Deluxe, the old one from the 442 was in a million pieces and had to be removed. I still have remnants including some plugs.
What I need to know is...how do I modify the wiring at the alternator and old regulator now that I'm using the car's newer style system with the built in regulator?![Confused](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/confused.gif)
Any thoughts would be appreciated.
What I need to know is...how do I modify the wiring at the alternator and old regulator now that I'm using the car's newer style system with the built in regulator?
![Confused](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/confused.gif)
Any thoughts would be appreciated.
![Smile](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
#2
Here you go Dave you can use jumpers to test before hard wiring but this should be it
9EBE21BA-1035-4390-9548-4CB9F09304E6.jpg
9EBE21BA-1035-4390-9548-4CB9F09304E6.jpg
#5
Interesting. My CO e-mails are coming through, but not highlighted, so they don't link.
Looks like you have to move the "BAT" wire from the alternator to the junction block, and run a new "BAT" wire from the horn relay to the alternator. Seems to me the horn relay is mounted with the junction block on these cars. Have to pull my alt, as I can't get at the terminals. It's mounted terminal side down.
Looks like you have to move the "BAT" wire from the alternator to the junction block, and run a new "BAT" wire from the horn relay to the alternator. Seems to me the horn relay is mounted with the junction block on these cars. Have to pull my alt, as I can't get at the terminals. It's mounted terminal side down.
#6
All that really has to happen is that the #1 wire has to go to your ALT light, and the #2 wire and the big charging wire have to go to the horn relay terminal post.
If you want the old regulator on the firewall for appearance, you can leave it, otherwise you can get rid of it.
Since you've got an old harness for parts, if you want, you can pick and choose and reassemble parts of your new harness to do whatever you want.
Also, you can remove the new alternator, take out the four long hex-head screws that hold it together, and rotate one half with respect to the other to "clock" it so that the two smaller terminals face wherever you want them to.
- Eric
If you want the old regulator on the firewall for appearance, you can leave it, otherwise you can get rid of it.
Since you've got an old harness for parts, if you want, you can pick and choose and reassemble parts of your new harness to do whatever you want.
Also, you can remove the new alternator, take out the four long hex-head screws that hold it together, and rotate one half with respect to the other to "clock" it so that the two smaller terminals face wherever you want them to.
- Eric
#9
All that really has to happen is that the #1 wire has to go to your ALT light, and the #2 wire and the big charging wire have to go to the horn relay terminal post.
If you want the old regulator on the firewall for appearance, you can leave it, otherwise you can get rid of it.
Since you've got an old harness for parts, if you want, you can pick and choose and reassemble parts of your new harness to do whatever you want.
Also, you can remove the new alternator, take out the four long hex-head screws that hold it together, and rotate one half with respect to the other to "clock" it so that the two smaller terminals face wherever you want them to.
- Eric
If you want the old regulator on the firewall for appearance, you can leave it, otherwise you can get rid of it.
Since you've got an old harness for parts, if you want, you can pick and choose and reassemble parts of your new harness to do whatever you want.
Also, you can remove the new alternator, take out the four long hex-head screws that hold it together, and rotate one half with respect to the other to "clock" it so that the two smaller terminals face wherever you want them to.
- Eric
Going to get right on this when I get in later this morning.
![Smile](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
#11
#12
Will keep that in mind. Might save re-clocking for another time, if there's enough clearance for the plug and wires between the alt and the intake.
#13
You don't need to pull the halves apart when you clock it - okay maybe a 32nd of an inch or so, just to free it, but no more - you just twist it around without pulling it apart, that way no bearings or brushes get dislodged.
- Eric
- Eric
#15
Got the job done this morning, after a fashion. Managed to re-clock the alt without it springing apart. Made slight changes to the wiring as per Justin's diagram and Eric's advice. Only thing I didn't do was run old "BAT" to binding post and new "BAT" to horn relay. I tested with a meter, and everything seemed to be interconnected, so I couldn't see the point (there probably is one, though !!). I hooked the old "BAT" wire back up and tested with my meter. Car is charging lovely at about 14 volts when idling. Dash light comes on when ignition turned on, and goes out when car is running. Will make more changes as needed, but for the moment I'm a happy camper.
![Smile](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
#16
Got the job done this morning, after a fashion. Managed to re-clock the alt without it springing apart. Made slight changes to the wiring as per Justin's diagram and Eric's advice. Only thing I didn't do was run old "BAT" to binding post and new "BAT" to horn relay. I tested with a meter, and everything seemed to be interconnected, so I couldn't see the point (there probably is one, though !!). I hooked the old "BAT" wire back up and tested with my meter. Car is charging lovely at about 14 volts when idling. Dash light comes on when ignition turned on, and goes out when car is running. Will make more changes as needed, but for the moment I'm a happy camper.![Smile](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
![Smile](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
#17
The reason why the sensor wire is separate from the charging wire is because, even though there may be no resistance from point to point when there is no current flowing (as you discovered to be the case in your car), when there IS current flowing, there may be a voltage drop between different points in the charging system, so by using a separate, unloaded sensor wire, the regulator can maintain a set voltage at a desired point in the system. The sensor wire is usually connected to the horn relay post because that is the official power takeoff for all of the car's systems, so if the voltage is correct there, everything is starting at the specified baseline.
Also, I noticed that you have quite a bit of spaghetti leading into that alternator.
![](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/attachments/electrical/96087d1404507158-1965-442-alternator-conversion-question-1962-442-alternator-006.jpg)
If you'd like, you can just connect regular ¼" spade females directly to the alternator terminals and not bother with the plastic factory plug, etc.
And you should solder all of those connections. Crimped connections breed resistance, and resistance breeds things not working right.
- Eric
edit: another look shows that you have two ¼" spade males plugged into the original plug, which then connect to the new plug.
All you need to do is release the metal ¼" spade females from the old plug by inserting a very small screwdriver into the "nick" above each terminal, do the same for the terminals in the new plug, then insert the old terminals into the new plug, and you can do away with that messy stuff.
Also, I noticed that you have quite a bit of spaghetti leading into that alternator.
![](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/attachments/electrical/96087d1404507158-1965-442-alternator-conversion-question-1962-442-alternator-006.jpg)
If you'd like, you can just connect regular ¼" spade females directly to the alternator terminals and not bother with the plastic factory plug, etc.
And you should solder all of those connections. Crimped connections breed resistance, and resistance breeds things not working right.
- Eric
edit: another look shows that you have two ¼" spade males plugged into the original plug, which then connect to the new plug.
All you need to do is release the metal ¼" spade females from the old plug by inserting a very small screwdriver into the "nick" above each terminal, do the same for the terminals in the new plug, then insert the old terminals into the new plug, and you can do away with that messy stuff.
![](http://happyterminals.com/images/56%20female.gif)
Last edited by MDchanic; July 4th, 2014 at 02:40 PM.
#19
- Eric
edit: oh wait, I see - I finished my edit at 5:40, but you posted your response at 5:35.
#20
The reason why the sensor wire is separate from the charging wire is because, even though there may be no resistance from point to point when there is no current flowing (as you discovered to be the case in your car), when there IS current flowing, there may be a voltage drop between different points in the charging system, so by using a separate, unloaded sensor wire, the regulator can maintain a set voltage at a desired point in the system. The sensor wire is usually connected to the horn relay post because that is the official power takeoff for all of the car's systems, so if the voltage is correct there, everything is starting at the specified baseline.
Also, I noticed that you have quite a bit of spaghetti leading into that alternator.
If you'd like, you can just connect regular ¼" spade females directly to the alternator terminals and not bother with the plastic factory plug, etc.
And you should solder all of those connections. Crimped connections breed resistance, and resistance breeds things not working right.
- Eric
edit: another look shows that you have two ¼" spade males plugged into the original plug, which then connect to the new plug.
All you need to do is release the metal ¼" spade females from the old plug by inserting a very small screwdriver into the "nick" above each terminal, do the same for the terminals in the new plug, then insert the old terminals into the new plug, and you can do away with that messy stuff.![](http://happyterminals.com/images/56%20female.gif)
Also, I noticed that you have quite a bit of spaghetti leading into that alternator.
If you'd like, you can just connect regular ¼" spade females directly to the alternator terminals and not bother with the plastic factory plug, etc.
And you should solder all of those connections. Crimped connections breed resistance, and resistance breeds things not working right.
- Eric
edit: another look shows that you have two ¼" spade males plugged into the original plug, which then connect to the new plug.
All you need to do is release the metal ¼" spade females from the old plug by inserting a very small screwdriver into the "nick" above each terminal, do the same for the terminals in the new plug, then insert the old terminals into the new plug, and you can do away with that messy stuff.
![](http://happyterminals.com/images/56%20female.gif)
Thanks again.
![Big Grin](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/biggrin.gif)
#21
Got the wiring for the alternator finished this morning. The metal tips pulled out of the old plugs and went into the new quite nicely. Did the same with my oil sending unit wire. Working like a charm.
#24
Got to move the car forward and finish up the trunk wiring. It's the only section I haven't replaced yet. Going to try and leave it in and just solder the sockets onto it so I can get my rear lights all working. Actually, I don't think any of my turn signals are working, and my reverse light wiring is all dangling underneath. Forgot to drill holes in the new trunk floor for the back-up lights. ![Big Grin](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/biggrin.gif)
I remembered to take the key out of the ignition for the first time in a year. It's at the point now that a bad guy could crank it up and drive off in it. Kind of snuck up on me.![Roll Eyes (Sarcastic)](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/rolleyes.gif)
The bolts that hold the front fenders on are sheared off at the bottom, so the lower sections can pull out. Weld them on or try drilling them out, or....how about leave them for now !!
Still have to put the catch in for the trunk latch assembly. A few odds and ends, but she's gonna be on the road real soon.
![Big Grin](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/biggrin.gif)
I remembered to take the key out of the ignition for the first time in a year. It's at the point now that a bad guy could crank it up and drive off in it. Kind of snuck up on me.
![Roll Eyes (Sarcastic)](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/rolleyes.gif)
The bolts that hold the front fenders on are sheared off at the bottom, so the lower sections can pull out. Weld them on or try drilling them out, or....how about leave them for now !!
Still have to put the catch in for the trunk latch assembly. A few odds and ends, but she's gonna be on the road real soon.
![Smile](https://classicoldsmobile.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
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