60's 425 vs. 455 Olds engines

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 21, 2023 | 07:15 AM
  #1  
ourkid2000's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 1,322
From: Nova Scotia, Canada
60's 425 vs. 455 Olds engines

Good day all,

Just a little nerdy discussion for us noobs who are just learning. I always wondered why the 68' Toronado 455 engine somehow had less power than the 66' Toronado 425? The engines seem to share a bunch of components and you'd think that the 455 would be a more powerful engine considering it's a bit bigger. Just wondering if anyone knows if there is there more to this story?

I often wondered if the 455 was actually more powerful but got de-rated due to insurance or something along those lines. I know quite a few engines of that era were significantly de-rated for one reason or another.
Old Jun 21, 2023 | 07:36 AM
  #2  
BangScreech4-4-2's Avatar
Registered User
 
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 16,730
Check the torque numbers.
Old Jun 21, 2023 | 11:14 AM
  #3  
joe_padavano's Avatar
Old(s) Fart
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 50,815
From: Northern VA
The top Toro 425 was rated at 385 HP/480 ft-lbs. The top Toro 455 was rated at 400 HP/500 ft-lbs. What was your question again?
FYI, in both cases peak HP was at 4800 RPM and peak torque was at 3200 RPM. Of course, one should take these numbers with a grain of salt, since no one can assume that Olds put the development effort into the 1970 W30 motor with unique heads, intake, carb, distributor, and 328/328 cam just to make 30 HP LESS than was already available with that Toro motor.
Old Jun 21, 2023 | 11:20 AM
  #4  
ourkid2000's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 1,322
From: Nova Scotia, Canada
Originally Posted by joe_padavano
The top Toro 425 was rated at 385 HP/480 ft-lbs. The top Toro 455 was rated at 400 HP/500 ft-lbs. What was your question again?
FYI, in both cases peak HP was at 4800 RPM and peak torque was at 3200 RPM. Of course, one should take these numbers with a grain of salt, since no one can assume that Olds put the development effort into the 1970 W30 motor with unique heads, intake, carb, distributor, and 328/328 cam just to make 30 HP LESS than was already available with that Toro motor.
The 455 had 400hp? I thought it had 375?

I must have my info wrong obviously.
Old Jun 21, 2023 | 11:56 AM
  #5  
joe_padavano's Avatar
Old(s) Fart
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 50,815
From: Northern VA
Originally Posted by ourkid2000
The 455 had 400hp? I thought it had 375?

I must have my info wrong obviously.

Old Jun 21, 2023 | 01:39 PM
  #6  
ourkid2000's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 1,322
From: Nova Scotia, Canada
Originally Posted by joe_padavano
Ohhh ok, I see......there was an optional pkg available on the Toronado 455 that bumped it up to 400HP. The standard Toronado 455 had 375HP.....that's where I got it mixed up.

So as there was no other engine available in 66-67 on the Toro, the standard later 455 was down 10 HP from the 425 in typical form. I wonder why the reduction in HP?

Last edited by ourkid2000; Jun 21, 2023 at 02:07 PM.
Old Jun 21, 2023 | 01:45 PM
  #7  
ourkid2000's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 1,322
From: Nova Scotia, Canada
Originally Posted by joe_padavano
The top Toro 425 was rated at 385 HP/480 ft-lbs. The top Toro 455 was rated at 400 HP/500 ft-lbs. What was your question again?
FYI, in both cases peak HP was at 4800 RPM and peak torque was at 3200 RPM. Of course, one should take these numbers with a grain of salt, since no one can assume that Olds put the development effort into the 1970 W30 motor with unique heads, intake, carb, distributor, and 328/328 cam just to make 30 HP LESS than was already available with that Toro motor.
I would love to see one of those 1970 W30 motors.....I bet that thing is madness
Old Jun 21, 2023 | 01:58 PM
  #8  
joe_padavano's Avatar
Old(s) Fart
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 50,815
From: Northern VA
Originally Posted by ourkid2000
Ohhh ok, I see......there was an optional pkg available on the 455 that bumped it up to 400HP. The standard 455 had 375HP.....that's where I got it mixed up.

So as there was no other engine available in 66-67 on the Toro, the standard later 455 was down 10 HP from the 425 in typical form. I wonder why the reduction in HP?
The 1968-up motors were tuned for toque over HP.
The 1966-67 425 in 385 HP form used cam P/N 390961 with 281/282 deg duration and 55 deg overlap
The 1968-70 455 in 375 HP form used cam P/N 400117 with 258/272 deg duration and 44 deg overlap
The 400 HP W34 motor used cam P/N 400165 with 287/287 deg duration and 57 deg overlap. Note that 400165 was also used in the 1969 H/O, the W33 Delta, and all 1970 442s with automatic (including AT W30 motors).
Old Jun 21, 2023 | 02:29 PM
  #9  
ourkid2000's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 1,322
From: Nova Scotia, Canada
This is really good info, thx Joe!
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Gerald Nickels
Big Blocks
15
Apr 2, 2021 05:59 PM
celticsam
Parts Wanted
1
Sep 13, 2013 01:30 PM
firefighter5174
Parts Wanted
2
Aug 16, 2013 02:20 AM
angelica
Big Blocks
3
Dec 1, 2012 05:31 PM
BerBer5985
Parts Wanted
0
Jul 9, 2009 03:58 PM




All times are GMT -7. The time now is 05:09 PM.