69 defrost controller

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Old Dec 18, 2010 | 11:35 AM
  #1  
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69 defrost controller

Just bought my 69 and the heater works great, but it only blows out to the floor. I'm lost as to what controls this. Is it vacuum? I know there are at least two vacuum lines connected to the back of the dash controls that run through the firewall and connect to a canister mounted on the firewall.
Any advice or suggestions will be greatly appreciated. I don't have a factory service manual yet, so no diagrams available. This is not an a/c car.

Last edited by 69350rocket; Dec 18, 2010 at 11:37 AM.
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 01:02 PM
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What series car? Makes a lot of difference in troubleshooting something like this as heater-only big cars and Toronados have vacuum controls, F85/Cutlass have cable controls.
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 01:13 PM
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Its a cutlass
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 01:48 PM
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Originally Posted by rocketraider
What series car? Makes a lot of difference in troubleshooting something like this as heater-only big cars and Toronados have vacuum controls, F85/Cutlass have cable controls.
Um, actually an A-body with A/C will have vacuum controls also, which sound like the problem in this case.
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 01:51 PM
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Odds are the defrost door cable has broken or come loose at either the control end or the door end. Do you feel any resistance when moving the OFF-HEAT-DEFROST lever? Does airflow shut off in OFF?

Defrost door is at the far left end of the heater box behind the dash and the actuator arm is behind the box.

At the control end, the defrost door cable has a BLACK tab on it and connects to the inner hole closest to the pivot on the O-H-D lever. Air valve cable tab is PINK and connects to outboard hole in that lever. Temperature control cable has a WHITE tab and connects to the temperature lever.

Good luck. It's a simple setup, but having the manual and diagrams helps. A lawnmower or small power equipment shop can probably make you up a new cable if needed.
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 01:57 PM
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Joe, he says it's not an A/C car.

Rocket- does your control have two levers, top one says OFF-HEAT-DEFROST, lower one says COOL-WARM, or does top one have about 6 positions?

Last edited by rocketraider; Dec 18, 2010 at 02:02 PM.
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 02:04 PM
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Originally Posted by rocketraider
Joe, he says it's not an A/C car.
Sorry, I missed that. I stopped reading after the part about the vacuum hoses coming off the dash controls.
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 03:45 PM
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Vacuum lines threw me too, is why I've asked about his control head. Only other vacuum operated accessory that could be inside a non-A/C car would be vacuum trunk release or possibly power door locks, which would also have the firewall vacuum can. Both of those would be unusual on a non-air car though.

Wondering if it's had something changed out over the years.

Last edited by rocketraider; Dec 18, 2010 at 03:52 PM.
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 07:22 PM
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I opt for the broken cable at the heater box end... I fixed Muskrat's with a hot glue gun
Old Dec 18, 2010 | 09:38 PM
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Well actually, it looks like it was originally an a/c car, because it has all of the controls on the panel for a/c. However the car was a drag car in its past life, and im guessing thats when the a/c got ditched.
Old Dec 19, 2010 | 06:39 AM
  #11  
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Ah-HAH! Now we can diagnose yer ailment!

Simplest thing to check- there should be a vacuum line from the vacuum ball on the firewall to a vacuum fitting on the intake manifold. Without it, no vacuum and system will default to floor position.

The other vacuum line from the ball goes thru the firewall to the control head.

There is a black/white stripe vacuum line that goes from the control to the hot water valve at back of the intake manifold.

These are the three that cause the most grief with HVAC vacuum problems.

If one of these isn't the problem, we'll dig deeper. The 69 manual isn't the clearest on vacuum line routing and diaphram locations and it's best to have it in front of you if there's problems with the heater box itself.
Old Dec 19, 2010 | 08:02 AM
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Well that probably just solved my problem. The car has an edelbock performer rpm manifold on it, and im thinking that maybe it doesn't have the vacuum port on the back?
Old Dec 19, 2010 | 07:43 PM
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Most Performers I've seen have a threaded bung somewhere on the manifold for this vacuum fitting.

If not, find a manifold vacuum fitting on the carb and run a vacuum hose from it to the vacuum ball and see if things start working. If it's an automatic trans car find the modulator vacuum line and tap into it.
Old Dec 20, 2010 | 04:52 AM
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Okay thanks.
Old Dec 27, 2010 | 02:15 PM
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I appreciate everyones' expert advice and I've tried to look at what was suggested. I'm attaching pictures of the vacuum can on the firewall. I see two vacuum posts, each with a line heading back through the firewall. I am really lost and look forward to more help.

Thanks.

Last edited by 69350rocket; Dec 27, 2010 at 02:27 PM.
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