Need help 2 wiring harnesses that plug into firewall
#9
I believe this is the diagram for your car. Everything on the left side is from the 2 connectors at the firewall. You have an internally regulated alternator so there is another mod you need to do for that wiring.
#10
This is the remains of the original voltage regulator. The alternator on your car is not the original one, it's a later 10SI or 12SI with an internal regulator. The pictures of the wiring tell me that whoever worked on this was completely clueless. You'll need to make wiring mods to use that alternator. Those mods will bypass the regulator in your hand. Right now there is no way to know if that has been done yet or not. And as noted, the yellow and black wires plugged into your alternator in the first photo are NOT supposed to be there. That will either blow out the alternator or start a fire.
#11
Aside from the information previous CO members have provided but in particular the identification of the non-original alternator by Joe and the voltage regulator in your hand (and confusing/remaining wiring), you should:
(1) Purchase a Paperback copy of the GM 1970 Oldsmobile Chassis Service Manual (CSM) at the very least which provides the necessary wiring diagrams and all information required to fully service your vehicle. You can find them on various Internet sites for various prices. Here are several for sale with a quick search.
https://www.ebay.com/itm/1970-Oldsmo...5.c10#viTabs_0
https://www.ebay.com/itm/1970-Oldsmo...MAAOSwEShc2jj5
https://www.ebay.com/itm/1970-Oldsmo...AAAOSwNjxbu~5M
https://www.ebay.com/itm/1970-Oldsmo...cAAOSwn2pcgZeK
(2) Consider the purchase of a GM 1970 Oldsmobile Cutlass - 442 Factory Assembly Manual (FAM). Many of these are available via CD and/or otherwise - (e.g. paperback). The FAM identifies the location of every part on the vehicle. I assume you can search for this item on your own. It's included in the last URL link I provided in (1) above.
(3) I would open up the entire wiring loom you are holding in your hand in the above picture, and any other wiring looms leading from the firewall. Employing the wiring diagram contained in the CSM (or using the one Eric provided at the minimum), review, examine and label every wire in each wiring loom with a piece of painters tape and marker so that you have a complete and clear understanding of every wire in each wiring loom. It might appear tedious (it is), but you'll know unequivocally the identification of every wire. This is, IMO, absolutely critical. Examine every wire for splices and bare spots for rubbing, chafing, etc. and create new, sturdy splices (ensure you use heat shrink). Then re-wrap your wiring looms. The confidence you'll gain in the wiring can't be underestimated.
Good Luck!
(1) Purchase a Paperback copy of the GM 1970 Oldsmobile Chassis Service Manual (CSM) at the very least which provides the necessary wiring diagrams and all information required to fully service your vehicle. You can find them on various Internet sites for various prices. Here are several for sale with a quick search.
https://www.ebay.com/itm/1970-Oldsmo...5.c10#viTabs_0
https://www.ebay.com/itm/1970-Oldsmo...MAAOSwEShc2jj5
https://www.ebay.com/itm/1970-Oldsmo...AAAOSwNjxbu~5M
https://www.ebay.com/itm/1970-Oldsmo...cAAOSwn2pcgZeK
(2) Consider the purchase of a GM 1970 Oldsmobile Cutlass - 442 Factory Assembly Manual (FAM). Many of these are available via CD and/or otherwise - (e.g. paperback). The FAM identifies the location of every part on the vehicle. I assume you can search for this item on your own. It's included in the last URL link I provided in (1) above.
(3) I would open up the entire wiring loom you are holding in your hand in the above picture, and any other wiring looms leading from the firewall. Employing the wiring diagram contained in the CSM (or using the one Eric provided at the minimum), review, examine and label every wire in each wiring loom with a piece of painters tape and marker so that you have a complete and clear understanding of every wire in each wiring loom. It might appear tedious (it is), but you'll know unequivocally the identification of every wire. This is, IMO, absolutely critical. Examine every wire for splices and bare spots for rubbing, chafing, etc. and create new, sturdy splices (ensure you use heat shrink). Then re-wrap your wiring looms. The confidence you'll gain in the wiring can't be underestimated.
Good Luck!
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