booster vacuume 70 442

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Old May 31, 2023 | 05:56 AM
  #1  
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booster vacuume 70 442

First thing i noticed with this 70 442 is the cam. second thing when you step on the brake the first time you stop is ok but the 2nd time it's too hard to stop.
I checked the hose it is not collapsed and is getting vacume but dosn't seem like enough vacume to keep up with the brakes.
i guess the cam is too much too have power brakes like the W30? external vacume can? booster assist? or change cam.
i will try and post vid of engine running for you guys too hear it, maybe try a new booster?
where can i buy a decent booster if thats the case?


Last edited by JOHNNYOLDS442; May 31, 2023 at 06:12 AM.
Old May 31, 2023 | 06:53 AM
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First thing to check would be engine vacuum. If you are not regenerating enough vacuum, you may want to check engine tune up specs. You may want to hook up a vacuum gauge for a while to see whats going on.

Last edited by OLDSter Ralph; May 31, 2023 at 12:45 PM.
Old May 31, 2023 | 12:40 PM
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I agree with the above. Proper tune can make a big difference in the vacuum level and quality. My engine with the 217/221 cam idled a bit rough, had around 14" vacuum, and was very bouncy. The power brakes just barely worked, and the pedal was harder than it should be. After tuning the distributor for 18º initial plus 12º vacuum advance, the idle is smooth, the vacuum is steady at 16", and the power brakes work like factory.

Last edited by Fun71; May 31, 2023 at 03:57 PM.
Old May 31, 2023 | 02:15 PM
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Hook a vacuum gauge up and tell us how much vacuum the engine is pulling.
Old May 31, 2023 | 02:31 PM
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If you have a vac advance distributor, try hooking the vac line to manifold vacuum if it is not already.
Old May 31, 2023 | 04:10 PM
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My '67 4-4-2 with 400ci and AT has a Lunati Voodoo 310/320 cam, approaching a manual W30 328/328 cam, and it will not pull enough vacuum to run power brakes without a vacuum collection canister. Not an ideal situation for sure, but I love the way it runs and sounds, although I am thinking of switching to an electrical vacuum pump at some point. Note collection canister on the driver's side fender well.




Old May 31, 2023 | 05:49 PM
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Originally Posted by gs72
If you have a vac advance distributor, try hooking the vac line to manifold vacuum if it is not already.
I neglected to mention that helped increase my vacuum significantly.
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 05:20 AM
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Originally Posted by Dream67Olds442
My '67 4-4-2 with 400ci and AT has a Lunati Voodoo 310/320 cam, approaching a manual W30 328/328 cam, and it will not pull enough vacuum to run power brakes without a vacuum collection canister. Not an ideal situation for sure, but I love the way it runs and sounds, although I am thinking of switching to an electrical vacuum pump at some point. Note collection canister on the driver's side fender well.

Your 9" booster isn't doing you any favors either. OEM booster for a 67 was 11". You're giving up 33% of the available power assist just from the reduced booster diaphragm area.
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 05:26 AM
  #9  
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Originally Posted by Fun71
I agree with the above. Proper tune can make a big difference in the vacuum level and quality. My engine with the 217/221 cam idled a bit rough, had around 14" vacuum, and was very bouncy. The power brakes just barely worked, and the pedal was harder than it should be. After tuning the distributor for 18º initial plus 12º vacuum advance, the idle is smooth, the vacuum is steady at 16", and the power brakes work like factory.
wow had no idea a tune could make the difference thx!
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 05:27 AM
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Originally Posted by oldcutlass
Hook a vacuum gauge up and tell us how much vacuum the engine is pulling.
will do!
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 05:29 AM
  #11  
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Originally Posted by joe_padavano
Your 9" booster isn't doing you any favors either. OEM booster for a 67 was 11". You're giving up 33% of the available power assist just from the reduced booster diaphragm area.
So your saying after 67 they went to a 9 inch booster from the factory?
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 05:31 AM
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Originally Posted by joe_padavano
Your 9" booster isn't doing you any favors either. OEM booster for a 67 was 11". You're giving up 33% of the available power assist just from the reduced booster diaphragm area.
more storage more vacume?
I’m wondering if an 11 inch booster would fit from 67 on my car?
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 05:34 AM
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Originally Posted by JOHNNYOLDS442
So your saying after 67 they went to a 9 inch booster from the factory?
Scroll up and read it again.

Originally Posted by joe_padavano
Your 9" booster isn't doing you any favors either. OEM booster for a 67 was 11". You're giving up 33% of the available power assist just from the reduced booster diaphragm area.
All 1967 442s left the factory with one notched valve cover on the driver side to accommodate the new-for-67 larger brake booster.
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 05:35 AM
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Originally Posted by gs72
If you have a vac advance distributor, try hooking the vac line to manifold vacuum if it is not already.
I have an MSD dist with no vacume can, must be centrifical advanced only, with 6 al box on it.
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 05:42 AM
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Originally Posted by JOHNNYOLDS442
more storage more vacume?
No. The storage area will only increase the amount of time that the brake booster will provide power assist. The vacuum level is still limited by the manifold vacuum the cam provides.

The power booster works by using a rubber diaphragm as an actuator. Atmospheric pressure is on one side of the diaphragm, manifold vacuum on the other. The difference between those two pressures is pounds per square inch. You can increase the amount of force by either increasing the pressure difference (ie, use a cam that generates more manifold vacuum) or by increasing the number of square inches (use a diaphragm with a larger diameter. Your 9'' booster has 63 square inches of area. The original 11" booster has 95 square inches. Since you don't want to change the cam, at whatever manifold vacuum level you have, the 9" diaphragm provides only 66% of the area and thus only 66% of the braking force for the same manifold vacuum.

Only an aux vacuum pump will increase the vacuum level. Conversely, lose the power brakes and just use a 1" master cylinder and manual brakes like the MT W30 cars. My heavier 1970 stops just fine.
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 06:04 AM
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Originally Posted by joe_padavano
No. The storage area will only increase the amount of time that the brake booster will provide power assist. The vacuum level is still limited by the manifold vacuum the cam provides.

The power booster works by using a rubber diaphragm as an actuator. Atmospheric pressure is on one side of the diaphragm, manifold vacuum on the other. The difference between those two pressures is pounds per square inch. You can increase the amount of force by either increasing the pressure difference (ie, use a cam that generates more manifold vacuum) or by increasing the number of square inches (use a diaphragm with a larger diameter. Your 9'' booster has 63 square inches of area. The original 11" booster has 95 square inches. Since you don't want to change the cam, at whatever manifold vacuum level you have, the 9" diaphragm provides only 66% of the area and thus only 66% of the braking force for the same manifold vacuum.

Only an aux vacuum pump will increase the vacuum level. Conversely, lose the power brakes and just use a 1" master cylinder and manual brakes like the MT W30 cars. My heavier 1970 stops just fine.
Thx Joe, that would intale changing booster and master only?
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 06:11 AM
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Originally Posted by joe_padavano
Your 9" booster isn't doing you any favors either. OEM booster for a 67 was 11". You're giving up 33% of the available power assist just from the reduced booster diaphragm area.
Joe - There was so much done right by the guys who restored my car that it's hard for me to complain, but the brake set-up is my one complaint. Car stops just fine if you're patient and give it a moment to build a little vacuum, you just don't want to peel out of the parking lot like a Bat-out-of-hell and then hit a red light only 100-feet down the road.
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 06:13 AM
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Originally Posted by JOHNNYOLDS442
Thx Joe, that would intale changing booster and master only?
You can change the booster without changing the M/C. If you want to convert to manual then yeah, you need a different M/C.
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 06:15 AM
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Originally Posted by Dream67Olds442
Joe - There was so much done right by the guys who restored my car that it's hard for me to complain, but the brake set-up is my one complaint. Car stops just fine if you're patient and give it a moment to build a little vacuum, you just don't want to peel out of the parking lot like a Bat-out-of-hell and then hit a red light only 100-feet down the road.
I've found that few people (including most aftermarket brake kit vendors) have absolutely no clue about how to design a properly matched braking system.
Old Jun 1, 2023 | 09:30 AM
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In reading through this, I think there is some miscommunication (or maybe cross-communication?). Joe's comments about the 9" booster were directed at Dream67Olds442 post with a picture of his 1967 engine compartment.

At this point we do not know what size booster is on Johnny's 1970 442.
Old Jun 15, 2023 | 06:48 AM
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Originally Posted by joe_padavano
I've found that few people (including most aftermarket brake kit vendors) have absolutely no clue about how to design a properly matched braking system.
Hey Joe, Would you have a part number on the 1 inch Master?

Old Jun 15, 2023 | 06:52 AM
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Will this $9 gauge work?

Old Jun 15, 2023 | 06:58 AM
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If it reads vacuum accurately - yes.
Originally Posted by JOHNNYOLDS442
Will this $9 gauge work?


Old Jun 15, 2023 | 07:02 AM
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As noted in that ^^above^^ vacuum gauge description:

"ASME B40.1 Grade B Accuracy Compliance ± 3-2-3 % of span"

You get what you pay for - you can do the math.
Old Jun 15, 2023 | 07:14 AM
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In the situation you're attempting to diagnose - possible leaking vacuum or low vacuum - the first two readings (on the left) of this chart are most likely the most applicable. In all cases, you expect to achieve a "steady" vacuum. Review the first two readings in your case - these will provide some insight.


Old Jun 15, 2023 | 12:47 PM
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Of course, if you have power steering, you can always add hydroboost as an alternative to vacuum powered brake booster.
Old Jun 15, 2023 | 12:50 PM
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Originally Posted by sysmg
Of course, if you have power steering, you can always add hydroboost as an alternative to vacuum powered brake booster.
Interesting. They make a hydroboost system for these classics? I didn't know that. My 2003 F-250 diesel has OEM hydroboost. Fascinating.
Old Jun 15, 2023 | 01:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Vintage Chief
As noted in that ^^above^^ vacuum gauge description:

"ASME B40.1 Grade B Accuracy Compliance ± 3-2-3 % of span"

You get what you pay for - you can do the math.
I dunno what 3-2-3 means. If it’s 3% of the span of 30” then its accuracy is +/- 0.9 “. Sounds good enough for the job at hand.
Old Jun 15, 2023 | 02:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Fun71
I dunno what 3-2-3 means. If it’s 3% of the span of 30” then its accuracy is +/- 0.9 “. Sounds good enough for the job at hand.
Kenneth - I did a copy/paste - didn't realize it pasted most likely incorrectly, I believe it was+/- 3% as you stated & I agree that variance should be just fine.
Old Jun 15, 2023 | 02:20 PM
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Originally Posted by Vintage Chief
Kenneth - I did a copy/paste - didn't realize it pasted most likely incorrectly, I believe it was+/- 3% as you stated & I agree that variance should be just fine.
I looked it up - says same as I posted. Who knows - I reckon ~3%...
Old Jun 15, 2023 | 02:59 PM
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Originally Posted by Vintage Chief
Interesting. They make a hydroboost system for these classics? I didn't know that. My 2003 F-250 diesel has OEM hydroboost. Fascinating.
I have a HB unit from a 2008 Dodge Ram 2500 in my '66 Toronado.
Old Jun 15, 2023 | 03:04 PM
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Originally Posted by bw1339
I have a HB unit from a 2008 Dodge Ram 2500 in my '66 Toronado.
Pretty interesting...
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