Making good 3 piece performance pushrods into oil restricted ones

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Old October 7th, 2018, 11:16 PM
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Making good 3 piece performance pushrods into oil restricted ones

These are the spring pins from grainger
Unrestricted .080 hole pushrod
Restricted pushrod
Pins
Start and hold spring pin with Hemostats while tapping with the hammer
Tap with hemostats holding the pins until you can’t go farther with the hemostats on
Tap the pin in until flush with the end surface of pushrod...........
......Like this
Clean with tip cleaner rod, spray out with brake parts cleaner, blow out with air, spray with oil to keep rust away
We have some nice, heavy duty pushrods that are the correct length, but they have .080 oiling holes top and bottom.... and we need restricted pushrods to keep the oil down more in the mains and lifters, and not up in the heads.... the goal was to get .035 to .040 oiling holes






ideas researched and decided against:
1. Pipe cleaners- yes, they work, but they will dump a bunch of fuzz through the oiling system and the wire will eventually come out and get broke off by the rocker arm and leave tiny metal wire pieces circulating in the oil.

2. Roll pins- local hardware store had some that fit mediocre to crappy at best, not very thick roll pins and restricted hole size was still .055 diameter, and roll pins weren’t tight enough to trust. Sizes were either too small or too big to be tight.

3. Have new ends installed in pushrods- could split or damage the pushrod when disassembling, would likely change the overall length, which is correct.

4. Buy new restricted pushrods for $200+




my solution:

spring pins!

More specifically, 2mm diameter by 8mm length spring pins from Grainger.

These are much stronger than roll pins and they have a much higher tension as well with high quality steel. The other added benefit is they have the proper size hole when they are tapped into an .080 pushrod hole.

Once the spring pin restrictor is installed, it has a hole size of .0375-.038, according to pin gauges, so it is virtually a perfect restricted pushrod, which normally come with .040 holes.

I did not use loctite, as these were a very tight fit with decently aggressive taps from the hammer to slowly fit them in.


Please use at your discretion and skill level, ymmv, and I am not responsible if you mess up anything with this mod.


Last edited by Battenrunner; October 7th, 2018 at 11:22 PM.
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Old October 8th, 2018, 06:32 AM
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Pretty cool, I don't know so I ask does the restrict or go at the bottom of the rod or the top or does it matter ?
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Old October 8th, 2018, 06:49 AM
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I just put them in the bottom near the lifters, but I don’t see how it would really matter if they were installed on the top/rocker side instead.
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Old October 9th, 2018, 06:05 AM
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I did the same with roll pins. Just depends on your pushrod as the holes are always slightly different. I got the fancy Comp 3/8 pushrods and noted that the hole on the solid side is a different size than the hole on the installed side. And it's awfully hard stuff, so drilling it out didn't go well. One side had a very short restriction so it was easy to push the pin right past it and then have a rattle toy. I used a jewler's phillips to get the pin pushed a bit past the surface. Using a pin punch tended to cause the roll pin to collapse or fold, but the phillips had a bit more of a staking result.

Anyway, the point is for anyone looking to do this, you may need to mess around with roll/spring pin sizes a little to find something that fits well and figure out how your pushrods are constructed. Get spares.
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Old October 9th, 2018, 07:28 PM
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I would just buy restricted push rods. Not trying to be negative but with the cost of engine builds running in to $$$$ ,saving cents on home built restricted push rods does not add up.
If it was a junk yard build or a Mulligan build okay maybe then.

Last edited by Bernhard; October 13th, 2018 at 07:50 AM.
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Old August 28th, 2023, 07:36 AM
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Is there any follow up on roll pinning pushrod. Trying to sort out motor 455 .
Thinking of trying this , sort out the motor if it run well, buy new pushrod
Thanks Frank

Last edited by Frank5s; August 28th, 2023 at 07:40 AM.
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Old August 29th, 2023, 07:23 AM
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I did that to a set of Comp Magnum (might've been Hi-Tech? but I think Magnum) pushrods. 8 of the pushrod ends cracked and split in half after a few hours of running. That was after I drilled out the ends so the roll pin had a light fit.
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Old August 29th, 2023, 10:06 AM
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I have never needed to use restricted pushrods. I have needed to modify plenty of lifters to get more oil up top though.
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Old August 30th, 2023, 12:49 PM
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Originally Posted by chadman
I have never needed to use restricted pushrods. I have needed to modify plenty of lifters to get more oil up top though.
edge oriface?

I’ve had them starve the top end
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Old August 30th, 2023, 12:58 PM
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If you are 100% sure you have too much oil going to the heads…only then should you limit the feed.

you need oil to cool the springs and take heat away from the head itself. Lube the rockers , cool the exhaust valve etc.

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Old August 31st, 2023, 04:12 AM
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Originally Posted by CANADIANOLDS
edge oriface?

I’ve had them starve the top end
Yes. I typically set them up in a V-block on a surface grinder and put a .0010-.0015 deep flat from the hole to the oil band.
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Old August 31st, 2023, 11:48 AM
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I've posted this before, but my 455 has a mix of pushrods in it, all the same length and style but different size restrictor tips. When Milan and I assembled it, we spun the oil pump on the stand and watched everything oil. You couldn't tell any difference in the apparent flow rate rocker to rocker. It wasn't the most scientific test, but our conclusion was the lifter metered the oil before the pushrod, and you weren't going to see a difference up top. I had it apart last year due to an intake gasket leak and didn't see any wear differences.
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Old August 31st, 2023, 12:07 PM
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Originally Posted by 83hurstguy
I've posted this before, but my 455 has a mix of pushrods in it, all the same length and style but different size restrictor tips. When Milan and I assembled it, we spun the oil pump on the stand and watched everything oil. You couldn't tell any difference in the apparent flow rate rocker to rocker. It wasn't the most scientific test, but our conclusion was the lifter metered the oil before the pushrod, and you weren't going to see a difference up top. I had it apart last year due to an intake gasket leak and didn't see any wear differences.
That's how it's supposed to work. The lifter is supposed to control the oil flow. The pushrod is just a means of transporting that oil to the top.
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