any problems swapping out low compression 455 pistons for high compression?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old January 9th, 2009, 02:22 PM
  #1  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
cts-v's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Central IL
Posts: 75
any problems swapping out low compression 455 pistons for high compression?

I have a stock 72 455. I am thinking about swapping in 69 or 70 high compression (10.25:1) pistons in if I can find them. I would like to do this at stock bore, with my current crank, and without any machining. I am still in the disassembly phase, so this is assuming the bottom end looks good. So far the cylinder walls look nice (72000 mile engine).

I would be using the stock Ga heads on the engine, with new cam, lifters, valve springs, valve guides, valve seals, timing set, oil pump.

I hope to run it like this for about 2 years as I save up for heads, roller rockers, full rebuild.

Will there be balance issues from swapping my 8.5:1 pistons with used 10.25:1 pistons? From my measurments and calculations, the actual compression ratio will be about 9.2:1 with the high compression pistons (stock bore, 15 cc dish instead of 40 cc dish, .039" thick head gasket, ~0.050" below deck at TDC). Seems to me the weight difference for stock pistons would be minimal, and therefore I would not expect any balance issues. The car will only be street driven, and won't see much more than 5500rpm.

Any other pitfalls here?

Thanks for your advice / experience. Tom
cts-v is offline  
Old January 9th, 2009, 08:15 PM
  #2  
Registered User
 
kaz442's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Parsippany NJ
Posts: 242
I helped a friend with a similiar situation with a buick 455. We used the entire rotating assembly(crank, rods and pistons) out of a '70 455 and put them into a '74 block. This was a low budget rebuild, the '74 motor ran great so we reused the piston rings from the '74 just kept them matched to the cylinders. We did replace all the bearings though because of the crank and cam change. Motor still runs great 4 yrs later and a lot of hard miles and 11 sec ETs.
If you go this route get rods and pistons together, because I think pressing pistons off the rods will hurt the pistons. You shouid be able to pick up a set cheap. JKaz
kaz442 is offline  
Old January 9th, 2009, 10:45 PM
  #3  
Registered User
 
dan2286's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: North Ridgeville, Ohio
Posts: 422
Technically you are supposed to have the assembly balanced if you change anything. I dont think that the difference in weight is what will make it out of balance, it is differences in the weight of each component. The new pistons you get may have variances that are different from the old pistons which may cause it too be unbalanced.

Sorry if I wrote this confusing, hope you understand what I am saying.
dan2286 is offline  
Old January 10th, 2009, 01:23 AM
  #4  
Junior Member
 
88 coupe's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Southern CA
Posts: 2,212
Originally Posted by cts-v
........ Will there be balance issues ........
Not likely they could be any worse than some of the factory Chrysler engines.

Norm
88 coupe is offline  
Old January 10th, 2009, 02:56 AM
  #5  
Junior Member
 
88 coupe's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Southern CA
Posts: 2,212
Originally Posted by kaz442
........ pressing pistons off the rods will hurt the pistons ........
No problem, if the "presser" knows what he/she is doing.

Norm
88 coupe is offline  
Old January 10th, 2009, 03:28 AM
  #6  
Moderator
 
Olds64's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: Edmond, OK
Posts: 15,890
If you are intent on doing a budget rebuild at least invest in a cylinder hone and hone the cylinders. Then when you get new rings match them to each cylinder indiviudally by setting the ring gap appropriately.
Olds64 is offline  
Old January 10th, 2009, 07:26 AM
  #7  
Old(s) Fart
 
joe_padavano's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Northern VA
Posts: 47,301
Originally Posted by kaz442
If you go this route get rods and pistons together, because I think pressing pistons off the rods will hurt the pistons. You shouid be able to pick up a set cheap. JKaz
Um, if you don't press them off, how else do you change pistons? I suggest you review the Chassis Service Manual, which shows the use of the Kent Moore fixture for pressing out piston pins.
joe_padavano is offline  
Old January 10th, 2009, 08:54 AM
  #8  
Registered User
 
kaz442's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Parsippany NJ
Posts: 242
Why go through the hassel of changing pistons. They will probably come hung on rods already and probably are balanced to each other from the factory. Engine builders I have talked to frown against reusing pressed off piston. but what do they know. JKaz
kaz442 is offline  
Old January 10th, 2009, 12:14 PM
  #9  
Registered User
 
dan2286's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: North Ridgeville, Ohio
Posts: 422
Originally Posted by kaz442
Why go through the hassel of changing pistons. They will probably come hung on rods already and probably are balanced to each other from the factory. Engine builders I have talked to frown against reusing pressed off piston. but what do they know. JKaz
The piston is just "floating"on the piston pin. Why would the piston get damaged? If anything, the rod would get damaged because that is what holds the pin in place.
dan2286 is offline  
Old January 10th, 2009, 04:18 PM
  #10  
Registered User
 
Danny Wiseley's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: West of Lubbock, TX
Posts: 188
Originally Posted by dan2286
The piston is just "floating"on the piston pin. Why would the piston get damaged? If anything, the rod would get damaged because that is what holds the pin in place.
The problem is that one must use the proper support on the piston so that it's not damaged by the high force needed to press the pin out of the rod.
DW
Danny Wiseley is offline  
Old January 10th, 2009, 04:55 PM
  #11  
Registered User
 
dan2286's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: North Ridgeville, Ohio
Posts: 422
Originally Posted by Danny Wiseley
The problem is that one must use the proper support on the piston so that it's not damaged by the high force needed to press the pin out of the rod.
DW
Good point, I didnt think about that. So it pretty much comes down to if the machine shop decides to do it properly or if they decide to do it half *** with out the proper tools.
dan2286 is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Beeks69
Big Blocks
3
June 3rd, 2015 07:20 AM
815Cutlass1972
Parts Wanted
0
January 15th, 2013 08:03 AM
Ficks
Small Blocks
2
March 25th, 2011 06:43 PM
dgreen
Big Blocks
2
March 26th, 2010 10:19 AM
0590trab
Parts Wanted
2
March 29th, 2009 06:47 AM



Quick Reply: any problems swapping out low compression 455 pistons for high compression?



All times are GMT -7. The time now is 01:30 AM.